Pinoxaden: Hogaamiye ku jira Xayawaanka Beerta Hadhuudhka

唑啉草酯 Magaca guud ee Ingiriisiga waa Pinoxaden;Magaca kiimikada waa 8- (2,6-diethyl-4-methylphenyl) -1,2,4,5-tetrahydro-7-oxo-7H- Pyrazolo [1,2-d] [1,4,5] oxadiazepine- 9-yl 2,2-dimethylpropionate;Qaaciddada molecular: C23H32N2O4;Cufnaanta molecular ee qaraabada: 400.5;CAS galitaanka Lambarka: [243973-20-8];qaacidada qaabdhismeedku waxa lagu muujiyay sawirka.Waa soo bixitaan ka dib iyo daaweeyayaal door ah oo ay samaysay Syngenta.Waxa la bilaabay 2006dii, iibkeeduna 2007 waxa uu kor u dhaafay US$100 milyan.

Habka wax-qabadka

Pinoxaden waxay ka tirsan tahay fasalka cusub ee phenylpyrazoline ee herbicides waana acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC) inhibitor ah.Habka ay wax u qabato ayaa inta badan ah in la xannibo isku-darka aashitada dufanka leh, taas oo iyaduna keenta xannibaadda koritaanka unugyada iyo kala qaybinta, iyo dhimashada dhirta haramaha, oo leh habdhaqan habaysan.Badeecada waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa sida herbicide-ka-soo-baxa ka dib beeraha badarka si loo xakameeyo haramaha cawska.

Codsiga

Pinoxaden waa caws la xushay, habaysan oo dhaqan-qaba cawska cawska, aad u hufan, baaxad weyn, oo si degdeg ah u nuugay laamo iyo caleemo.Xakamaynta ka dib soo bixitaanka haramaha sanadlaha ah ee sarreenka iyo beeraha shaciirka, sida sagebrush, sagebrush Japanese, miro duurjoogta ah, galley, qodax, cawska, cawska adag, serratia iyo cawska qodxaha, iwm. sida galley.Qiyaasta walxaha firfircooni waa 30-60 g/hm2.Pinoxaden wuxuu aad ugu habboon yahay badarka guga;si loo hagaajiyo badbaadada alaabta, fenoxafen ka badbaadsan ayaa lagu daraa.

1. Bilawga degdega ah.1 ilaa 3 toddobaad ka dib daawada, calaamadaha phytotoxicity ayaa soo baxaya, meerisemkuna si dhakhso ah ayuu u joojiyaa koritaanka oo si degdeg ah u necroses;

2. Ammaanka deegaanka oo sarreeya.Badbaadada dalagga hadda jira ee sarreenka, shaciga iyo badbaadada noole ee aan bartilmaameedka ahayn, badbaado u ah dalagyada xiga iyo deegaanka;

3. Habka ficilku waa mid gaar ah, khatarta iska caabintuna waa yar tahay.Pinoxaden waxay leedahay qaab-dhismeed kiimiko oo cusub oo leh goobo waxqabad oo kala duwan, taas oo kordhisa booskeeda horumarineed ee goobta maaraynta iska caabinta.