Isopropylthiamide fungicides, oo ah nooc cusub oo sunta cayayaanka ah oo aad u fiican si loo xakameeyo caariyaysiga budada ah iyo caaryada cawlan

1. Macluumaadka aasaasiga ah

Magaca Shiinaha: Isopropylthiamide

Magaca Ingiriisiga: isofetamid

Lambarka gelitaanka CAS: 875915-78-9

Magaca kiimikada: N – [1, 1 - dimethyl - 2 - (4 - isopropyl oxygen - tolyl ku xiga) ethyl] – 2 – soo saarista oksijiinta – 3 – methyl thiophene – 2 – formamide

Qaacidada molecular-ka: C20H25NO3S

Qaacidada qaab-dhismeedka:

Miisaanka molecular: 359.48

Habka ficilka: Isoprothiamide waa sunta disha jeermiska disha ee SDHI oo leh qaab-dhismeed thiophenamide ah. Waxay joojin kartaa wareejinta elektarooniga, waxay xannibi kartaa dheef-shiid kiimikaadka tamarta ee bakteeriyada cudurada keena, waxay joojin kartaa korriinkooda waxayna horseedi kartaa dhimasho iyadoo gebi ahaanba ama qayb ahaan la qabsanayo goobta uu ku jiro ubiquinone.

Marka labaad, isku darka talada

1. Isoprothiamide waxaa lagu qasaa pentazolol. Dhowr daawo oo isku dhafan ayaa laga diiwaan geliyay dibadda, sida 25.0% isoprothiamide +18.2% pentazolol, 6.10% isoprothiamide +15.18% pentazolol iyo 5.06% isoprothiamide +15.18% pentazolol.

2. Halabuurka bakteeriyada disha oo ay ku jiraan isopropylthiamide iyo cycloacylamide oo uu ikhtiraacay Zhang Xian et al., kuwaas oo loo samayn karo qaabab kala duwan, ayaa ka hortagi kara oo xakamayn kara caaryada cawlan ee dalagga, sclerotium, xiddig madow, caariyaysi budada ah iyo barta buniga ah.

3. Isku darka bakteeriyada disha ee benzoylamide iyo isoprothiamide oo ay ikhtiraaceen CAI Danqun et al. waxay saameyn isku mid ah ku leedahay caariyaysiga qajaarka iyo caaryada cawlan ee ku jira xaddi gaar ah, taas oo sahlaysa yaraynta qiyaasta daawada, yaraynta kharashyada iyo xakamaynta wasakhowga deegaanka.

4. Isku-darka bakteeriyada disha ee isoprothiamide iyo fluoxonil ama pyrimethamine oo uu ikhtiraacay Ge Jiachen et al., waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa ka hortagga iyo daaweynta caaryada cawlan ee dalagga, iyadoo leh saameyn isku-dhafan iyo qiyaas yar.

5. Isku-darka bakteeriyada disha ee phenacyclozole iyo isopropylthiamide oo uu ikhtiraacay Ge Jiachen et al. Habka ficilka iyo goobta ficilka ee labada qaybood way kala duwan yihiin, isku-darka labada qayboodna waxay gacan ka geysaneysaa dib u dhigista soo saarista iska caabbinta bakteeriyada cudur-sidaha, waxaana loo isticmaali karaa in looga hortago oo lagu xakameeyo cudurrada hore, caariyaysiga hoos u dhaca iyo caariyaysiga budada ah ee khudaarta, geedaha miraha iyo dalagyada beeraha, iwm. Tijaabadu waxay muujinaysaa in isku-darka uu leeyahay saameyn isku-dhafan oo muuqata oo ku jirta heer gaar ah.