Cayayaanka cayayaanka cusub sida Isofetamid, tembotrione iyo resveratrol ayaa laga diiwaan gelin doonaa dalkayga.

Noofambar 30, Machadka Kormeerka Cayayaanka ee Wasaaradda Beeraha iyo Arrimaha Miyiga ayaa ku dhawaaqay dufcaddii 13-aad ee alaabada cusub ee cayayaanka dila oo la ansixiyey in la diiwaangeliyo sanadka 2021, wadarta guudna waa 13 badeecooyin oo cayayaanka dila ah.

Isofetamid:

Lambarka CAS：875915-78-9

Qaacidda: C20H25NO3S

Qaacidada qaab-dhismeedka:

Isofetamid，Waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa ka hortagga iyo xakamaynta jeermiska ku dhaca dalagyada sida miraha iyo khudaarta. Tan iyo 2014, Isofetamid waxaa laga diiwaan geliyay Kanada, Mareykanka, Midowga Yurub, Japan, Kuuriyada Koonfureed, Australia iyo dalal iyo gobollo kale. Isopropyltianil 400g/L waxaa laga ansixiyay dalkayga si looga hortago loona xakameeyo caaryada cawlan ee strawberry, caaryada cawlan ee yaanyada, caaryada budada qajaarka iyo caaryada cawlan ee qajaarka. Waxaa inta badan loogu talagalay soybeans, digir, baradho, yaanyo iyo dalagyada salaar ee Brazil. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa sidoo kale lagu talinayaa ka hortagga iyo xakamaynta caaryada cawlan (Botrytis cinerea) ee basasha iyo canabka iyo qolofta tufaaxa (Venturia inaequalis) ee dalagyada tufaaxa.

Timbotrione:

Lambarka CAS：335104-84-2

Qaaciddada: C17H16CIF3O6S

Qaacidada qaab-dhismeedka:

Timbotrione:Waxay suuqa soo gashay sanadkii 2007, waxaana hadda laga diiwaan geliyay Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Netherlands, Brazil, United States, Mexico, Serbia iyo dalal kale. Cyclosulfone wuxuu ka ilaalin karaa galleyda fallaadhaha ultraviolet, wuxuu leeyahay muuqaal ballaaran, ficil degdeg ah, wuxuuna si aad ah ula jaanqaadi karaa deegaanka. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu xakameeyo haramaha gramineous sanadlaha ah iyo haramaha caleen ballaaran ee beeraha galleyda. Qaacidooyinka uu diiwaangeliyay Jiuyi waa 8% wakiilka joojinta saliidda sulfone ee wareegga ah iyo wakiilka joojinta saliidda sulfone·atrazine ee wareegga ah, labaduba waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xakameeyo haramaha sannadlaha ah ee beeraha galleyda. 

Resveratrol:

Intaa waxaa dheer, daawada waalidka resveratrol ee 10% iyo xalka milmi kara resveratrol ee 0.2% oo ay diiwaan gelisay Inner Mongolia Qingyuanbao Biotechnology Co., Ltd. ayaa ah alaabada ugu horreysa ee laga diiwaan geliyo dalkayga. Magaca kiimikada ee buuxa ee resveratrol waa 3,5,4′-trihydroxystilbene, ama trihydroxystilbene marka la soo gaabiyo. Resveratrol waa fungicides laga helo dhirta. Waa sun dabiici ah oo ka hortagta sunta dhirta. Marka canabka iyo dhirta kale ay saameeyaan xaalado aan fiicnayn sida caabuqa fungal, resveratrol ee qaybaha u dhigma ayaa isku ururi doona si ay ula tacaalaan xaaladaha aan fiicnayn. Trihydroxystilbene waxaa laga soo saari karaa dhirta ay ku jiraan resveratrol sida Polygonum cuspidatum iyo canab, ama waxaa lagu samayn karaa si macmal ah.

Tijaabooyinka goobta ee khuseeya waxay muujiyeen in Inner Mongolia Qingyuan Bao 0.2% dareere trihydroxystilbene ah, oo leh xaddi wax ku ool ah oo ah 2.4 ilaa 3.6 g/hm2, uu leeyahay saameyn xakameyn ah oo qiyaastii ah 75% ilaa 80% ka dhanka ah caaryada cawlan ee qajaarka. Laba toddobaad ka dib tallaalka qajaarka, waa in la bilaabo buufinta ka hor ama marxaladda hore ee cudurka, iyadoo la raacayo qiyaastii 7 maalmood, iyo buufin laba jeer.