Dowladaha Midowga Yurub ayaa Jimcihii la soo dhaafay ku guuldareystay inay ra'yi go'aan leh ka bixiyaan soo jeedin ah in muddo 10 sano ah loogu kordhiyo oggolaanshaha Midowga Yurub ee isticmaalkaGLYPHOSAT, walaxda firfircoon ee ku jirta daawada dilaaga ah ee Bayer AG ee Roundup.
"Aqlabiyad u qalanta" oo ka kooban 15 waddan oo matalaya ugu yaraan 65% dadweynaha ku jira ururka ayaa laga rabay inay taageeraan ama joojiyaan soo jeedinta.
Guddiga Yurub ayaa bayaan uu soo saaray ku sheegay in aysan jirin aqlabiyad u qalanta codbixin ay sameeyeen guddi ka kooban 27 xubnood oo ka tirsan Midowga Yurub.
Dowladaha Midowga Yurub ayaa mar kale isku dayi doona qeybta hore ee bisha Nofembar marka guuldarro kale oo aan la soo saarin ra'yi cad ay go'aanka u dayn doonto Guddiga Yurub.
Go'aan ayaa loo baahan yahay Diseembar 14 maadaama oggolaanshaha hadda jira uu dhacayo maalinta xigta.
Markii hore ruqsadda glyphosate loo soo gudbiyay ansixinta dib-u-ansixinta, Midowga Yurub wuxuu siiyay muddo shan sano ah ka dib markii dalalka Midowga Yurub ay laba jeer ku guuldareysteen inay taageeraan muddo 10 sano ah.
Bayer waxay sheegtay in tobanaan sano oo daraasado ah ay muujiyeen in kiimikadaasi ay ammaan tahay, beeraleyduna ay si weyn u isticmaali jireen, ama si ay haramaha uga nadiifiyaan khadadka tareenada muddo tobanaan sano ah.
Shirkaddu waxay Jimcihii la soo dhaafay sheegtay in aqlabiyad cad oo ka mid ah wadamada Midowga Yurub ay u codeeyeen soo jeedinta, waxayna rajo ka qabtaa in dalal dheeraad ah oo ku filan ay taageeri doonaan tallaabada xigta ee geeddi-socodka ansixinta.
Tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay,GLYPHOSAT, oo loo isticmaalo alaabada sida Roundup-ka weedkiller, ayaa udub dhexaad u ahaa dood cilmiyeed kulul oo ku saabsan in ay keento kansar iyo saameynta ay ku yeelan karto deegaanka. Kiimikada waxaa soo bandhigay Monsanto sanadkii 1974-kii iyadoo ah hab wax ku ool ah oo lagu dilo haramaha iyadoo dalagyada iyo dhirta laga tagayo.
Hay'adda Caalamiga ah ee Cilmi-baarista Kansarka ee fadhigeedu yahay Faransiiska, oo qayb ka ah Hay'adda Caafimaadka Adduunka, ayaa u aqoonsatay "cudur kansar ah oo aadanaha laga yaabo inuu keeno" sanadkii 2015. Hay'adda badbaadada cuntada ee Midowga Yurub ayaa waddada u xaartay kordhinta 10-ka sano markii ay bishii Luulyo sheegtay in "aysan aqoonsan meelaha muhiimka ah ee laga walaacsan yahay" ee isticmaalka glyphosate.
Hay'adda Ilaalinta Deegaanka ee Mareykanka ayaa sannadkii 2020 ogaatay in sunta cayayaanka lagu buufiyo aysan khatar caafimaad ku ahayn dadka, laakiin maxkamad racfaan oo federaal ah oo ku taal California ayaa hay'addu ku amartay sannadkii hore inay dib u eegto xukunkaas, iyadoo sheegtay inaysan ku filnayn caddayn.
Dowladaha xubnaha ka ah Midowga Yurub ayaa mas'uul ka ah oggolaanshaha isticmaalka alaabada ay ku jiraan kiimikada suuqyadooda qaran, ka dib qiimeyn amni.
Dalka Faransiiska, Madaxweyne Emmanuel Macron wuxuu ballanqaaday inuu mamnuucayo glyphosate ka hor 2021 laakiin tan iyo markaas wuu dib u dhacay. Jarmalka, oo ah dhaqaalaha ugu weyn Midowga Yurub, ayaa qorsheynaya inuu joojiyo isticmaalka sanadka soo socda, laakiin go'aanka waa la diidi karaa. Mamnuucidda qaranka ee Luxembourg, tusaale ahaan, ayaa maxkamad la horgeeyay horraantii sanadkan.
Greenpeace waxay ugu baaqday Midowga Yurub inay diidaan dib-u-ansixinta suuqa, iyagoo soo xiganaya daraasado muujinaya in glyphosate uu sababi karo kansar iyo dhibaatooyin kale oo caafimaad, isla markaana uu sidoo kale sun u noqon karo shinnida. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaybta warshadaha beeraha ayaa sheeganeysa inaysan jirin wax beddel ah oo la heli karo.
"Go'aanka kama dambaysta ah ee ka soo baxa habkan dib-u-oggolaanshaha, waxaa jira hal xaqiiqo oo ay tahay in dowladaha xubnaha ka ah ay wajahaan," ayuu yiri Copa-Cogeca, oo ah koox matalaysa beeraleyda iyo iskaashatooyinka beeraha. "Wali ma jiro wax kale oo la mid ah oo loo isticmaali karo geedkan sunta ah, la'aantiisna, dhaqammo badan oo beeraha ah, gaar ahaan ilaalinta carrada, ayaa noqon lahaa kuwo adag, taasoo beeraleyda ka dhigaysa kuwo aan haysan xalal."
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Waqtiga boostada: Oktoobar-18-2023