Waad ku mahadsan tahay horumarka laga gaaray wax soo saarka iyo sayniska cuntada, ganacsigu wuxuu awooday inuu hindiso habab cusub oo lagu beero cunto badan oo ay u hesho meelo badan si dhakhso ah.Ma jirto wax war ah oo ku saabsan boqollaal kun oo digaag isku-dhafan - xayawaan kasta oo hidde ahaan la mid ah kan soo socda - oo lagu soo ururiyey megabarns, oo lagu beeray bilo gudahood, ka dibna la gowracay, la warshadeeyay oo loo raro dhinaca kale ee adduunka.In yar oo caan ah ayaa ah cudur-sidaha dilaaga ah ee isu beddelaya, oo ka soo baxaya, deegaan-beero-gaareedkan.Dhab ahaantii, qaar badan oo ka mid ah cudurrada cusub ee ugu khatarta badan ee bini'aadamka ayaa dib loogu soo celin karaa hababka cuntada, oo ay ka mid yihiin Campylobacter, virus Nipah, qandhada Q, cagaarshow E, iyo noocyo kala duwan oo hargab cusub ah.
Agribusiness waxay ogaatay muddo tobanaan sano ah in kumanaan shimbiro ama xoolo ah oo la isku keeno ay keento monoculture oo u doorta cudurkan.Laakin dhaqaalaha suuqu kuma ciqaabo shirkadaha kororitaanka hargab-weyn - waxay ciqaabtaa xayawaanka, deegaanka, macaamiisha, iyo beeralayda qandaraasyada.Marka lagu daro faa'iidada sii kordheysa, cudurrada waa la oggol yahay inay soo baxaan, horumaraan, oo ku faafaan hubin yar."Taasi waa," ayuu qoray cilmi-nafsiga evolutionary Rob Wallace, "waxay lacag ku bixinaysaa soo saarista cudur-sidaha oo dili kara bilyan qof."
Beeraleyda Waaweyn Samee Hargab Weyn, uruurin dirro ah oo isu beddela xanaaq iyo fikir-kicin, Wallace waxay la socotaa siyaabaha hargabka iyo cudur-sidaha kale uga soo baxaan beeraha ay gacanta ku hayaan shirkado caalami ah.Faahfaahinta Wallace, oo leh caqli sax ah oo xag-jir ah, ugu dambeeyay cilmiga sayniska ee cudurrada faafa ee beeraha, isla markaana isla markaa isku dayaya ifafaale xun sida isku dayada soo saarista digaagga aan baalasha lahayn, safarka waqtiga microbial, iyo Ebola neoliberal.Wallace sidoo kale waxay bixisaa beddel macquul ah oo ku saabsan ganacsiga dilaaga ah.Qaar ka mid ah, sida iskaashatooyinka beeralayda, maaraynta isku-dhafka ah ee cudur-sidaha, iyo hababka dalagyada-xoolaha ee isku-dhafan, ayaa durbaba ku dhaqan-galay meel ka baxsan ganacsiga beeraha.
Iyadoo buugaag badan ay daboolayaan wejiyada cuntada ama dillaaca, ururinta Wallace waxay u muuqataa tii ugu horreysay ee sahaminta cudurrada faafa, beeraha, dhaqaalaha iyo dabeecadda sayniska si wadajir ah.Beeraleyda Waaweyn waxay sameeyaan Hargab-weyn waxay isku daraan dhaqaalaha siyaasadeed ee cudurrada iyo sayniska si loo helo faham cusub oo ku saabsan horumarka caabuqyada.Beeraha aadka loo weyneeyey waxay noqon karaan cudur-sidaha beeralayda sida digaagga ama galleyda.
Waqtiga boostada: Mar-23-2021